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Contribution of non-immune cells to activation and modulation of the intestinal inflammation
(Frontiers Media, 2019-04-10)
The mucosal immune system constitutes a physical and dynamic barrier against foreign antigens and pathogens and exerts control mechanisms to maintain intestinal tolerance to the microbiota and food antigens. Chronic ...
Oral administration of probiotics increases paneth cells and intestinal antimicrobial activity
(Frontiers Media SA, 2018-04-16)
The huge amount of intestinal bacteria represents a continuing threat to the intestinal barrier. To meet this challenge, gut epithelial cells produce antimicrobial peptides (AMP) that act at the forefront of innate immunity. ...
New Insights into the Indications for Intestinal Transplantation: Consensus in the Year 2019
(Lippincott Williams, 2020-05)
In 2001, a Statement was published that described indications for intestinal transplantation in patients with intestinal failure expected to require parenteral nutrition indefinitely. Since 2001, advances in the management ...
Yoghurt consumption regulates the immune cells implicated in acute intestinal inflammation and prevents the recurrence of the inflammatory process in a mouse model
(International Association for Food Protection, 2011-05)
Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, two forms of inflammatory bowel disease, are important problems in industrialized countries. The complete etiology of these two diseases is still unknown but likely involves genetic, ...
Management of intestinal failure in middle-income countries, for children and adults
(Lippincott Williams, 2018-04)
Purpose of review Intestinal failure is a life-threatening medical condition that remains as a rare or orphan disease in most countries. The prevalence of intestinal failure and the therapeutic options available in ...
The current therapeutic options for Crohn’s disease: from medical therapy to intestinal transplantation
(Taylor & Francis, 2017-12)
Introduction: Crohn’s disease (CD) has an annual incidence per 100.000 person-year of 20.2 in North America and 12.7 in Europe, and the purpose of this review is to evaluate its medical management, from diagnosis to ...
Influence of a probiotic lactobacillus strain on the intestinal ecosystem in a stress model mouse
(Academic Press Inc Elsevier Science, 2014-01)
Daily exposure to stressful situations affects the health of humans and animals. It has been shown that psychological stress affects the immune system and can exacerbate diseases. Probiotics can act as biological ...
Effect of Yoghurt on the Cytokine Profile using a Murine Model of Intestinal Inflammation
(SAGE Publications, 2017-12)
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), including Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, are important problems in industrialized countries. The complete aetiology of both diseases is still unknown but likely involves genetic, ...
Whipworm infection promotes bacterial invasion, intestinal microbiota imbalance, and cellular immunomodulation
(American Society for Microbiology, 2020-03)
Infections with Trichuris trichiura are among the most common causes of intestinal parasitism in children worldwide, and the diagnosis is based on microscopic egg identification in the chronic phase of the infection. During ...
Diagnosis of Clostridium perfringens intestinal infections in sheep and goats
(Elsevier, 2004-04)
Clostridium perfringens produces disease in sheep, goats and other animal species, most of which are generically called enterotoxemias. This micro-organism can be a normal inhabitant of the intestine of most animal species ...